Every 16 minutes, an individual is killed or sustains accidents in accidents involving 18-wheelers, tractor-trailers or semi-trucks
In 2001, 429,000 giant vans had been concerned in visitors crashes (each deadly and minor) inside the United States:
- 4,793 had been concerned in deadly crashes
- 5,082 individuals died
- 131,000 had been injured
- In 2001, there have been 6,536 complete crashes involving tractor-trailer vans in Pennsylvania;154 had been deadly.
In 2003, there have been 58,512 complete car accidents concerned in deadly crashes inside the U.S.
- 4,669 had been giant vans concerned in deadly truck accidents
- Large vans ordinarily tend to be concerned in a deadly multi-vehicle crash than are passenger autos.
In 2003, Texas witnessed 5040 deadly visitors accidents, of which 438 had been deadly truck accidents. This amount has up from 5039 complete visitors accidents and 401 deadly truck accidents for the earlier yr 2002. Similarly, in Pennsylvania, there have been 2233 deadly visitors accidents in 2003, of which 213 had been deadly truck accidents, versus corresponding numbers of 2198 and 174 for the yr 2002. Florida had 4432 deadly visitors accidents in 2003, with 343 of them involving vans, which was augmented than 4431 complete visitors accidents for 2002 notwithstandin decrease than the 351 deadly truck accidents in the identical interval. The highest variety of deadly visitors accidents occurred in California, with the amount being a stupefying 5725 deadly auto accidents in 2003. But at 332, the variety of deadly truck accidents was not the best amongst all states inside the US.
Trucking revenues destroyed $610 billion final yr and revenues are forecasted to just about double by 2015. The majority of deadly truck accidents happen in rural areas (68 p.c) in the course of the daylight (66 p.c) and on weekdays (78 p.c). In 2002, nearly all of giant truck crashes occurred in good climate (71 p.c), on dry roads (71 p.c), in the course of the daylight (75 p.c), and on weekdays (88 p.c).
About 27 p.c of all giant truck drivers concerned in deadly truck accidents all through the United States had at to the last-place degree one anterior dashing conviction in comparison with 19 p.c of the passenger car drivers concerned in deadly crashes. From 1992 to 2002, the variety of giant vans concerned in deadly crashes has elevated by as a lot like 10% on account of driver fatigue, unsafe car operation, giant, unstable multitude or faulty tools.
Defects contribute to the variety of giant truck accidents annually. Some of those defects embrace:
- Tires or wheels: 80 crashes
- Brake-related: 76 crashes
- Engine/Transmission: 52 crashes
- Steering Wheel: 13 crashes
About 700 heavy truck drivers and passengers in truck cabs die annually. In addition, nearly 3,700 individuals in automobiles and different passenger autos die yearly in collisions with heavy vans.
The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety studies that in crashes involving giant vans and different autos, 98% of the fatalities happen to the individuals in passenger autos.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has warned teams utilizing 15-seat passenger vans concerning the risks of dead loading the vans after which placing an untested driver behind the wheel. The NHTSA in addition said that 15-passenger vans are giant vans and may exclusively be pushed by individuals with expertise driving giant vans.
The FMCSA's Motor Carrier Management Information System (MCMIS) classifies a truck as giant if its gross car weight score (GVWR) exceeds 10,000 kilos.
The majority of deadly crashes involving tractor-trailer vans embrace vans which can be pull one trailer. A current survey confirmed that 64% of deadly truck crashes had one trailer. Thirty-two p.c of these concerned single-unit vans (no trailer) and few than 4% of the these concerned multi-trailer autos (a couple of trailer).
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